A consequência da falta de regulamentação espacial: crise de segurança internacional

Abstract

This work addresses the theme "the consequence of the lack of space regulation: international security crisis", exploring the urgency to update Space Law standards to face contemporary challenges arising from the exploration and use of outer space. To achieve this purpose, the study highlights that existing legislation, such as the 1967 Outer Space Treaty, although fundamental, does not keep up with technological advances and new geopolitical realities, which creates legal gaps and potential security crises. Furthermore, the work addresses the importance of outer space for the scientific, technological and military development of nations, and discusses the increasing militarization of space by countries such as the United States, Russia and China. It also emphasizes the importance of international cooperation and global governance to promote the update of space legislation and ensure that the use of outer space is peaceful, sustainable and beneficial for all humanity. The creation of new standards and the updating of existing treaties are essential proposals to achieve these objectives. Finally, it is concluded that global governance is crucial for promoting peace and security in outer space, and that collaboration between the various space actors, both nationally and internationally, is essential to face the global challenges posed by exploration. of cosmic space